Monday, June 14, 2010

The Astronomy Class is Over


Just because the quarter is over does not mean I have to stop blogging about the sky. There are a few things in respect to astronomy I still want to do, and blogging about it forces me to be serious. The few things I still want to do is more sky observations. During the quarter we really did not have too many days when going out and making sky observation was possible. The weather in the spring is just a bit too unpredictable. Maybe this summer we will have a better chance to do that.

In the meantime, I am posting a few interesting items. Here is something I came across just the other day. During class we were studying dark clouds, what they are etc. Dr. Tom Megeath from the University of Toledo reported the following oddity. What looked like a dark cloud is in fact not a dark cloud, but a hole in the sky. Here is his interview on the Canadian Quirks & Quarks Show. (Follow the link, the fourth topic in the May 15 show, hosted by Bob McDonald, with the title, There's no There, There is and interview with Megeath discussing the discovery.)

 
Herschel finds a hole in space

Herschel, The Mission

Dr. Tom Megeath

Sunday, June 6, 2010

News Flash!

Now here we have some exciting news! This seems to indicate why we have not observed the expected number of neutrinos in our neutrino detectors.
Here are two links to the relative articles:
I guess we will need to re-write the astronomy textbooks...

Week 9 Review

Galaxies, Space, Distances, Black Holes… who cares? On Friday we had a short discussion at the end of the period centering on the question, does all this really matter? Does it really matter if there is a black hole in the center of our Galaxy? Does it really matter how our universe evolved, the big bang, the expansion and so on. Some of my class mates simply state that all this really does not matter. If our Milky Way is on a collision course with Andromeda, who really cares? It will not happen in our life time, so why thinking about it?
Those are all very valid points but… where would we be if we never crossed the Atlantic Ocean west bound? Many will argue it is not the same thing, but it is! During the dark ages in Europe, when questioning just about anything of authority, especially linked to religious believes was a certain death sentence, some still questioned. It certainly would have been much easier for Copernicus to stick with the common believes of those days and keep the Earth in the center of the universe. But he couldn’t! It did not work, the observation did not agree with the model. So he asked the question why, and he came up with a very unpopular answer in those days.

For whatever reason, we will always ask questions. Why is the universe expanding? What about a black hole. How about that string theory with 6 additional dimensions? Not all of us have that need to know, and that is OK. But all of us (most of us?) benefit from those who asked the question, starting with the question what happens if we sail west. I admit sailing west was a good thing for us Europeans, but not the best thing for the natives of the Americas.

The cost of CERN is about 3 billion dollars. So what will we get out of CERN? Will we find the elusive hadron particle? Will we be able to confirm additional dimensions? May be not! May be all what CERN will do is answer a few questions but ask many more! Even if we find the elusive hadron particle, and suddenly everything falls into place how will that help in our other challenges we face, such as war, hunger, health etc. CERN will not help the unfortunates on our planet. But 3 billion dollars would have made a big change in the life of some of the unfortunate on our planet.

I am not sure what the right answer is. I am not sure if knowing that the universe is expanding, and the sun will run out of fuel in 4 billion years really matters. But for me it is important to know those things. Even if I am not a scientist on the leading edge of discovery, I feel richer having the knowledge and the ability to understand what they are talking about. I want to know if the string theory is a valid theory. It will not change my life, but I still want to know. I also want us to continue to explore space. I do think we are doing it wrong! Exploring space is such a huge task, a task that will take many generations to accomplish, and for that we should work as a united force. Not in competition with each other. Similar to the CERN experiment. CERN is an experiment that has the support of over 100 countries, hundreds of universities and over 10,000 scientists. The track is built in two countries, France and Switzerland, it is a common effort with an outcome that will benefit everyone. We need the same vision on space exploration.

The End of the Quarter

We are approaching the end of the quarter. The following are my personal comments on the 3 movies we were to watch sometimes during the quarter:

Click on the links and it will get you to the respective papers.

Friday, June 4, 2010

The Universe according to Me

Here is my view on the universe. Dark Matter the way it is described by George Smoot and how the rest of the visible matter fit's in does make a lot of sense. Is this really the multidimensional highways of our universe?

In this artistic impression the white filaments is dark matter, where those filaments intersect is where the Galaxies are.

Here is the link to my short essay on my view of the universe:

The Universe According to JC

Thursday, June 3, 2010

The Universe has 10 Dimensions!

As I was looking around the web, trying to come with some good ideas on how to describe the universe, I found this little jewel. This is the first time that I can say that I understand the concept of the String Theory. It also makes sense how mathematics fits in and why. Cool!

You got to watch this!

This is, in my opinion the most interesting presentation on our universe I have ever seen. So far every thing that I have seen were individual blocks, this is for the first time a presentation that puts it all together.


I still think the answer is 42.

M81 APOD

Reviewing the M81 Galaxy in Ursa Major. 

Link to the Document

M81 Is a fascinating Galaxy, in fact it is a cluster of Galaxies. Researcher speculate that there are as many as 25 different size and shapes of Galaxies that are interlocked in an eternal dance lasting billions of years.